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Do Not Store Bicycles or Baby Strollers on Common Hallway Landings

At that place are special areas of concern when it comes to fire prophylactic in apartment buildings. Families in apartment buildings live close together; affecting each other'due south risks associated with burn. While the  chances of a fire starting in an apartment are about the same as in a individual habitation, apartment fires accept the potential to spread burn, heat and smoke throughout the building affecting the safe of all occupants.

1. KNOW YOUR EXITS

There must be 2 means of egress (exits) from your apartment edifice.

Your master or first get out is your apartment door that leads into either an unenclosed (not separated by walls and doors) stairway or through a public hallway to an enclosed stairway that leads to the street.

Your secondary get out should be 1 of the following, depending upon the building's date of construction that besides leads straight or indirectly (through a g) to the street level

  • an additional enclosed stairway accessible from the public hallway. (newer buildings)
  • an enclosed fire tower (stairway accessible from the public hallway).
  • an outside burn-escape accessible from within your apartment through a window or door

An elevator is never an acceptable means of go out during a burn down.

2.Go along YOUR EXITS CLEAR AND WORKING

Properly maintained fire doors and exits will greatly reduce your chance of being killed or
injured in a fire in your building.

  • Maintain your apartment door or doors leading into the public hall or vestibule every bit fireproof and self-closing. (tampering with the cocky-closing hinge or blocking the cocky-endmost of such door is illegal).
  • Make sure you apartment door lock can be opened from the inside with a pollex turn. (without the utilise of a primal).
  • Maintain doors leading from the public hallway into the stairway or fire tower equally fire proof and self-closing. (again, tampering with the self-closing hinge or blocking the self-closing of such door is illegal.)
  • Keep stairways and exterior burn down escapes free of obstructions at all time. Do not store anything such as babe strollers, bicycles or rubbish on or under stairways or on stairway landings.

three. SECURITY VS. Fire Safe

Window Security Gates
Some people install security bars or gates on their apartment windows to preclude intruders from
entering their home. However, in the upshot of a fire, doing so may trap yous and your family, as well every bit inhibit firefighter rescue.

If your apartment building has an outside fire escape, simply New York Metropolis Fire Department canonical security gates that open without the apply of a primal may be installed on the burn down escape window. This requirement also applies to any secondary exit window on the form level. Installation of an unapproved gate is strictly prohibited in NYC.

FDNY approved gates practice not require the employ of a tool, a key, or special endeavor to open up. When purchasing a security gate be sure that it is stamped or labeled with the FDNY blessing number.

After installing an approved security gate, make certain everyone in your dwelling can operate the release devices.

Remember to proceed the fire escape window clear of all obstructions such as piece of furniture, plants and air conditioners.

Child Safety Window Guards
The New York City Health Code requires owners of multiple dwellings to install child condom window
guards when a kid x years old or younger lives in the apartment. The window guards are pocket-sized
barriers installed to protect children from falling out of the windows.

However, to help ensure your condom during a fire, these guards must not be installed on your fire escape window.

4. KNOW YOUR WAY OUT

Owners of residential apartment buildings with iii or more abode units are required past police (Local Law # 10 of 1999) to develop a Fire Safety Plan specific for their building. The program must contain basic burn safety tips, and information nigh the building including the blazon of structure, the types of fire safety systems and the unlike means of exiting the building in case of burn down or evacuation.

The owner is required by law to:

  • mail service the fire safety plan on the inside of every apartment front door.
  • post the fire safety programme in a conspicuous space in the mutual area.
  • distribute a copy to each dwelling unit in the building.
  • provide a copy to new tenants at the fourth dimension of the charter.
  • re-distribute the fire safety programme annually during burn down prevention week.

The evacuation portion of your building'south burn down safe plan will depend whether your building is fire proof or non-fireproof, and if the fire is in your flat or some other portion of the building.

5. SHOULD YOU STAY OR SHOULD You lot Go?

A. If you live in a Non- FIREPROOF Edifice and there is a fire, it is usually amend (safer) to leave the edifice immediately.

Fireproof does not mean that the building is immune to fire. While the structural components may  non take hold of on burn down, the contents will and generate life threatening rut and smoke.
Mostly speaking, in a fireproof building the burn down and smoke will exist independent to the portion of the building (flat) where the fire has started.

B. If you live in a FIREPROOF BUILDING and there is a fire, it is commonly better (safer) to:

  • Stay inside rather than entering smoke-filled hallways, especially if the burn is above your  apartment.
  • Keep your door CLOSED.
  • Seal the door with duct tape or moisture sheets and towels. Seal ventilators and any other openings where smoke may enter.
  • Turn off air conditioners.
  • Unless flames or smoke are coming from beneath, open your windows a few inches at the top or bottom. Don't break windows; they may demand to be airtight later.
  • Phone call the Fire Department with your apartment number and description of the weather condition in your apartment. Firefighters volition be directed to your location.

C. If the fire IS IN your flat, regardless of construction type,

  • Go anybody out. Stay depression as you get.
  • Use your safest and virtually attainable leave.
  • Close ALL DOORS as you leave.
  • If using an interior stairway, warning people on your flooring by knocking on their doors on your style out.
  • DO Non Apply THE Elevator.
  • Call 911 once

YOUR Apartment Fire SAFETY CHECKLIST
Prevention and planning is the central to protecting your family and neighbors. Use this checklist every bit a guide to identify possible fire condom bug in your apartment or building. If you check NO to whatsoever question the potential hazard should be corrected to reduce your risk and increment your preparedness for fire.

Yep  NO
❏     ❏   1-Do you have at to the lowest degree one operable smoke alarm?
❏     ❏   ii-Do yous have at least i operable carbon monoxide alarm?
❏     ❏   3-Are all electric cords in skillful condition? (not frayed or cracked)
❏     ❏   four-Are all electrical cords in the open up, not run under rugs or through doorways?
❏     ❏   5-Is your apartment gratis from storage of flammable products such as gasoline or propane?
❏     ❏   half dozen-Are space heaters placed at least iii anxiety from combustibles?
❏     ❏   7-Are space heaters plugged straight into wall sockets and non into extension cords?
❏     ❏   eight-Is your apartment door fireproof and self-closing?
❏     ❏   ix-Is your burn down escape window articulate and unobstructed?
❏     ❏   10-If you have a security gate, is it FDNY approved?
❏     ❏   eleven-Tin all windows exist opened easily from the inside?
❏     ❏   12-Are building stairways free of storage and rubbish?
❏     ❏   13-Are stairway fire doors fireproof and self-endmost?
❏     ❏   xiv-Are stairway fire doors kept closed?
❏     ❏   15-Are exit lights in the stairway in practiced working order?
❏     ❏   16-Practice you have operable flashlights handy?
❏     ❏   17-Do you accept a fire escape programme?

Immediately correct bug or hazards that are within your control or responsibleness. Notify the edifice possessor of whatsoever others that are not. If necessary, you may file a complaint past calling the New York Urban center Fire Section at 718-999-2533 or 311.

Dedicated in memory of Lieutenant Curtis West. Meyran, Firefighter John G. Bellew, Firefighter Richard T. Sclafani January 23, 2005
Prevention and planning is the key to protecting your family unit and neighbors. Use this checklist as a guide to identify possible fire prophylactic bug in your apartment or building. If you check NO to any question the potential hazard should be corrected to reduce your risk and increase your preparedness for fire.
Issued by FDNY Office of Burn Safety Education & Function of Public Information For more Fire Prophylactic info visit the FDNY Website www.nyc.gov/fdny or www.fdnyfirezone.org

Translation services provided through a grant from:
FDNY Fire Prophylactic Teaching Fund

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Source: https://hcprealty.com/residential-apartment-building-fire-safety/

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